Wednesday, 22 May 2013

Reflections


                Hamlet Essay
For the essay I wrote on Hamlet, I explored the thoughts, Ideas, feelings and experiences. I thought about the soliloquies where Hamlet talks about murdering Claudius in revenge of his father. Also the soliloquies by Claudius where he confesses the murder of Hamlet Sr. and it seems as he shows a conscience.   
             
              Truth and Bright Water Essay
My essay on Truth and Bright Water explores the thoughts, ideas, feelings and experiences of the characters, telling the reader how Cassie, Helen and Monroe save or jeopardize their own happiness by the course of action they made. Cassie let her pain surround her and take her in so she was unhappy. Helen stayed in Truth and Bright Water even though she didn't want to, but let go of her past with things such as the quilt. Then Monroe helped everyone become happier by giving them something to appreciate and make them realize that they can be happy.  
         
           Lord of the Rings Research Paper
In my essay on "Lord of the Rings: Return of the King" I feel that I focused the most on trying to comprehend the movie to find out the central theme. Comprehending the movie was critical in trying to find out the central theme. In the movie, you have to look deep into the movie and pick apart all the details, helpful in finding the central theme. 

Thursday, 16 May 2013

Lord of the Rings Revision


Rot of the Mind and Corruption of the Soul Revision
By : Randi Reader

Table of Contents
Abstract - Page 3
Introduction - Page 4
Body
·       Dramatic - Page 5
·       Cinematic - Page 7
·       Literary - Page 8
Conclusion - Page 9
References and Citation - Page 10



Abstract
            In my paper 'Rot of the Mind and Corruption of the Soul.' I talk about the Dramatic, Cinematic and Literary aspects of the film. Aspects such as  the make-up and the costumes play an important part in the dramatic portion of the movie, because without the make-up and costumes how could you tell good from evil? From the cinematic position I used things like the camera angles and the CGI of Sméagol to show how one can tell if the situation is serious or not. Which it almost always is. As for the literary perspective I chose the Characters of Frodo and Sméagol to be examined. As the way they act and talk are important factors in making the movie portray its central theme of "Rot and Corruption."

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                                                          Introduction

            In the movie adaption of Lord of the Rings: Return of the King, a book by J.R.R Tolkien the director Peter Jackson shows the watcher that the central theme is Rot and Corruption. In the movie the make-up designers make Sméagol, who seems to be most corrupted by the ring, as a shrivelled up man who no longer looks human. The make-up designers also show Frodo slowly becoming corrupted, and his mind is slowly beginning to rot and the power of the ring takes over. When Frodo is being 'called' by the ring, the camera zooms up either on his face, mostly the eyes, or the ring. In these shots you can see Frodo with his eyes widened and his face concentrated on the ring. Almost if the ring was his and that he was meant to keep it; not destroy it. With Sméagol who is clearly addicted to the ring they CGI him to look inhuman. But even with all the make-up and camera tricks, the movie wouldn't be very good if the actors weren't.  The characters of Frodo and Sméagol are complex. One moment they are good and helping in the quest to destroy the ring and the next they are both fighting for the ring as if it was a life or death situation. It's like the ring is controlling them and they can only resist it for so long. Their minds have been corrupted so the ring is the one and only thing they desire.

           



`Body (Dramatic)
            The make-up designers, along with the costume designers had to spend extensive hours working on the characters; getting them ready for filming. With the theme of Rot and Corruption, they had to work hard to get the make-up and the costumes to look right. The make-up shows infected burns on the side of Frodo's neck where the necklace is holding the ring. The burning and rotting leaving permanent marks and harming Frodo. Showing the rotting of Frodo as he is trying to work on this Journey. Also they make his eyes really stand out when he is talking about the ring as if to see the corruption in his eyes.  As for Sméagol they have made him look pale, teeth have all fallen out, little amounts of hair and a ripped and tattered piece of cloth for clothing. Before Gollum had come in contact with the ring he was a perfectly fine human. When he came in contact with the ring he automatically got corrupted, at first just by killing his cousin Deagol; then slowly the corruption went from his mind to his body. Other characters who seemed to be corrupted were the Orcs, who had the same sort of face as a human, except it was deformed and scary looking. When making the Orcs they had latex masks the actors had to put on as well as extensive make-up to make them look more real. Along with the suits of armour these creatures are made for one purpose; to fight the people trying to destroy the ring.  One of the most rotted characters in the movie would be the Mouth of Sauron, when he talks and when he smiles his lips spit open widely and his teeth are all decomposed. When the Mouth of Sauron is telling the other members of the fellowship that "My master Sauron the Great bids thee welcome." They are kind sounding words coming out of a decomposing rotting mouth. He is also corrupted by Sauron thinking that he will have a great life one the ring is in Sauron's hands. So in the watchers mind you would think that they have been corrupted to follow Sauron they have been fooled into believing that Sauron would let them rule in the "new world" if he would have taken Middle Earth over and attained the ring.



Cinematic
           
            The camera angles on Frodo, mainly on his face when he is talking about the ring. Sam mentions he can hold on to the ring for Frodo for a little while so Frodo wouldn't have the burden of it. Frodo seems to have thought then that all Sam wanted was the ring, and told Sam to leave, "I mean it Sam, Go home!" The camera zooms in on Frodo and his eyes are wide and ring-looking. As if looking into his soul and only seeing the ring. It's slowly becoming him and taking over his life. The part of the movie where they are on the cave and Frodo is about to throw the ring in the lava, he has a moment where the ring is whispering to him. In the camera angle the ring is in front of Frodo, as if he has more power than him. When he has decided to keep the ring there is a close up on his face, where his eyes have turned cold, cuts on his face, and chapped lips; Looking rotted. After he is free from the ring he looks better and the close up on his face makes him look well and his face isn't scared. He defeated the ring corrupting him, and in the end figured that was his only purpose. As for Sméagol  the way the editors CGI Sméagol  in makes him look inhuman and almost monster looking. As if he has never been human.  As they CGI in Sméagol they also CGI in his evil second personality which is Gollum. When they are working them both together in the scene they tend to use a lot of close-ups. As there is only one actor acting for the both of them. In the end when Sméagol is attempting to kill Frodo and obtain the ring they close up on his face seeing all the evil in his eyes and the monster looking features of his face. 

Literary

           
            Frodo and Sméagol are two characters who are complete opposites, yet they find themselves in a similar situation. They are both addicted to the ring. Sméagol was drawn to the ring and immediately obsessed with it. He tries to persuade his cousin Deagol to give him the ring, "Give us that Deagol, my love." is what Sméagol said when trying to obtain the ring from Deagol. When that didn't work he resorted to killing him because he was so obsessed. As soon as the ring had taken over his whole being turned into this human-like animal. Sméagol had a little monologue for when he turned into Gollum, "We forgot the taste of bread, we forgot the sound of trees, the softness of the wind, we even forgot our own name. Mine." At the end of his monologue his eyes had turned round as if it were the shape of the ring. Frodo on the other hand resisted the effect the ring was having on him; until the end. When Frodo had to choose between destroying the ring for Middle Earth and keeping it for his own selfish wants.  Sam is begging Frodo to destroy the ring when Frodo is totally taken over by the ring. "The ring is mine." Were Frodo's last words before putting the ring on again and deciding to keep it. That's when Sméagol comes back into the picture and fights Frodo for the ring. Sméagol bites Frodo's finger off and takes the ring, and starts to dance yelling "Yes! Yes! Yes! Precious!" Over and over again. Then Frodo gets up and continues to fight Sméagol for the ring, and pushes him off the cliff and into the lava. Sméagol is smiling the whole way down as if even as he is dying the only thing that matters to him is the ring.

Conclusion


                So once the Make-up has been done, and the costumes have been put on, the characters are in place and they find just the perfect camera angles; they start piecing together the central theme. If it wasn't for the rotting of Frodo's neck, the way Sméagol dresses and looks, how the Orcs are deformed, or how the Mouth of Sauron has spit black decomposing lips, the theme of rot and corruption would be a little more difficult to see. But with all the Cinematic, Dramatic and Literary elements of the movie we can see a lot clearly the central theme is Rot and Corruption. Everything from the make-up and clothes, to the landscape is rotted. And all the characters who have ever came in contact with the ring have been corrupted by it and had their minds taken over with the very thought of the ring. The only decision left for the characters to make is if they want to spend their lives being good, or evil.

 

 

 







References and Citation       


Lord of the Rings: Return of the King.
                Jackson, Peter , dir. Lord of the Rings: Return of the King. Prod. Michael Lynne. New Line Cinema , 2003. Film. 14 May 2013.

Truth and Bright Water Revision


Finding the Truth in Happiness and Pain Revision
By: Randi Reader
               
                In the novel Truth and Bright Water, the author Thomas King develops some different ideas about how individuals pursue or compromise their happiness, meaning whether or not you want to make yourself happy at the expense of others, or make others happy at the expense of yourself. The main one being the narrators mother, Helen. She tries to pursue her happiness in many ways. She talks of moving out of Truth and going somewhere else where she has isn't so stuck. She takes unexpected vacations, and the narrator (Tecumseh) is unsure whether or not she is coming back. Even though she does try and pursue her happiness, she also compromises it for her son. If they would have left Truth, Tecumseh would never be able to see his dad; whom he gets much closer to in  the book. Another person who pursues and/or compromises her happiness would be Aunt Cassie.  She travels all around the world, which to some people would make them happy, but she always seems to come back to Bright Water. She has also compromised her happiness. Mia, some people believe is the daughter she has given up for adoption; and if that's true it would probably have made her very unhappy. A character in the book who does almost nothing but pursues his happiness is Monroe Swimmer. He works hard to restore the Native culture back into Truth and Bright Water. In this book, there are a lot of ways people have either compromised or pursued their happiness in some way.
                When Helen is introduced in the book, the author presents the idea that Helen has a dream of becoming an actress. Tecumseh is always saying how Helen wants to get out of Truth and go somewhere with great performing arts schools. "'Then you could be an actress' My mother would smile when I said this, and no matter what city we settled on, you could see that moving out of Bright Water, away from the reserve, and becoming an actress was one of her dreams." (Chapter 17/Page 147) Although she doesn't because Tecumseh wouldn't have any relationship with his father if they left. Even though when Truth gets to be too much for her she goes on an unexpected vacation to Waterton. Something that displeases Tecumseh's father very much. Eventually she comes back and seems displeased with having to stay there. Tecumseh finds out that she has gotten the part in the revision of Snow White, but not the part that she wanted. Instead lands the part of the Evil Queen. "'No Snow White is just another pretty face. Your mother is going to be the Queen.'" (Chapter 26/Page 214) Was said by Carol when telling Tecumseh his mother got the 'lead.' All in all, Helen turns out to be one of the strongest characters in the book. She also lets go of all her hurt by making her quilt, Which is in some ways a pursue of happiness by letting go of the past and all the things that have previously hurt her.
                Aunt Cassie is in many ways, a complicated person. She will act happy on the surface and talk about all the places she has seen and all the people she met. Sometimes even bring them home. "Once Aunt Cassie came home with an older woman who was supposed to be really rich. The woman had one of those fancy German cars and she talked with a funny accent. I thought she was from Montreal or Newfoundland, but my mother said she was from Sweden."(Chapter 7/Page 56)  Underneath the surface she seems miserable. It shines through in a few ways. Examples would be the tattoo that she gave herself when she was drunk. "'When I did this I was drunk and in a mirror.'" (Chapter 29/Page 242)  Another would be the toys that she sends every June that are thought to be girls toys. "'Girls play with dolls.'"(Chapter 15/Page 125) Even after travelling to whole new places she eventually always comes back. Something always keeps bringing her back to where she came from. In the end of the book the reader sees her burning baby clothes, and one would think she did it because she was letting go of the unhappiness in her life to pursue her true happiness; in hopes that the other people around her are happier because of the sacrifices she has made to make them happy.
                Monroe Swimmer is one of the most particular characters in the book. He has this way of making the reader think he's crazy, but an artist at the same time. He starts out slow by making things blend into the surroundings. "Teaching the grass about green." (Chapter 6/Page 44) As the book progresses he installs fake buffalo to try and get the real ones to come back to the prairie. One would assume that it would never work, but as the land slowly goes back to how it used to be, the buffalo could come back to their native land. After a while Monroe has successfully made it so that the Church has looked as it's disappeared to the human eye. "I know where the church used to be. Across the river and on the bluff above Truth. But even here from this distance, I can see that it isn't there anymore. No roof, no steeple, no door. No church." (Chapter 27/Page 230) Beforehand, Monroe was travelling all around the world to restore paintings, he'd eventually let the old paint seep back through revealing the Native culture. After he'd get fired, but he still made a point of helping out the Native Culture instead of contributing to covering it up, which in the end made him a happier person also. Monroe is what one would call the hero of the story. He tries to help everyone's problems go away. In some ways he succeeds; and in some he fails. The point where one can see that Monroe is trying to help people out is the Giveaway. 'Monroe begins passing out all the stuff, and I help him. Lucy gets a poster of Marilyn Monroe, and Lucille and Teresa get one of the big rugs..." He hands out gifts to all the people at the gathering that would make them happy, in the end it's what makes him happy too. That's why one would think that Monroe is one of the characters that is mostly in the pursuit of happiness. Making the people happier, which is significant because Monroe deals with his happiness as well as others.

                So when a reader thinks of the pursuit of happiness, or the compromising of it, Helen and Cassie would be two of the main people to look at. Both of these character have had hard lives, Helen with not being able to pursue her dreams, and Cassie with the Mia thing. But all in all they both try their hardest to become happier with different coping stages. Helen with her quilt, and taking small get-a-ways. Cassie with her drunken states, flying all over the globe, and eventually burning baby clothes. Even Monroe, after being finished in Truth and Bright Water is off to help other places in need of their culture being restored. Or trying to make everyone's life a little bit better. He helps people for the greater good, in the end pleasing himself with it too. When a person thinks of all those things they should plainly see characters coping the pain and in the end trying to find happiness. Even though in the end one may not see the general outcome of their happiness and/or pain.

Research Paper



Rot of the Mind and Corruption of the Soul
By : Randi Reader
For : Miss. Henderson
Due Date : May 16th, 2013






Table of Contents
Abstract - Page 3
Introduction - Page 4
Body
·       Dramatic - Page 5
·       Cinematic - Page 7
·       Literary - Page 8
Conclusion - Page 9
References and citation - Page 10

 Abstract

            In my paper 'Rot of the Mind and Corruption of the Soul." I talk about the Dramatic, Cinematic and Literary aspects of the film. Things like the make-up and the costumes play a big role from the dramatic portion of the movie, because without the make-up and costumes how could you tell good from evil? From the cinematic position I used things like the camera angles and the CGI of Sméagol to show how one can tell if the situation is serious or not. Which it almost always is. As for the literary perspective I chose the Characters of Frodo and Sméagol to be examined. As the way they act and talk play a big part into how the movie play out. All of these elements play a big role in contributing to the central theme of Rot and Corruption.

 

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                                        Introduction

            In the movie adaption of Lord of the Rings: Return of the King, a book by J.R.R Tolkien the director Peter Jackson shows the watcher that the central theme is Rot and Corruption. In the movie the make-up designers make Sméagol, who seems to be most corrupted by the ring, as a shrivelled up man who no longer looks human. The make-up designers also show Frodo slowly becoming corrupted, and his mind is slowly beginning to rot and the power of the ring takes over. When Frodo is being 'called' by the ring, the camera zooms up either on his face, mostly the eyes, or the ring. In these shots you can see Frodo with his eyes widened and his face concentrated on the ring. Almost if the ring was his and that he was meant to keep it; not destroy it. With Sméagol who is clearly addicted to the ring they CGI him to look inhuman. But even with all the make-up and camera tricks, the movie wouldn't be very good if the actors weren't.  The characters of Frodo and Sméagol are complex. One moment they are good and helping in the quest to destroy the ring and the next they are both fighting for the ring as if it was a life or death situation. It's like the ring is controlling them and they can only resist it for so long. Their minds have been corrupted so the ring is the one and only thing they desire.

           
`Body (Dramatic)
            The make-up designers, along with the costume designers had to spend extensive hours working on the characters; getting them ready for filming. With the theme of Rot and Corruption, they had to work hard to get the make-up and the costumes to look right. The make-up shows infected burns on the side of Frodo's neck where the necklace is holding the ring. The burning and rotting leaving permanent marks and harming Frodo. Showing the rotting of Frodo as he is trying to work on this Journey. Also they make his eyes really stand out when he is talking about the ring as if to see the corruption in his eyes.  As for Sméagol they have made him look pale, teeth have all fallen out, little amounts of hair and a ripped and tattered piece of cloth for clothing. Before Gollum had come in contact with the ring he was a perfectly fine human. When he came in contact with the ring he automatically got corrupted, at first just by killing his cousin Deagol; then slowly the corruption went from his mind to his body. Other characters who seemed to be corrupted were the Orcs, who had the same sort of face as a human, except it was deformed and scary looking. When making the Orcs they had latex masks the actors had to put on as well as extensive make-up to make them look more real. Along with the suits of armour these creatures are made for one purpose; to fight the people trying to destroy the ring.  One of the most rotted characters in the movie would be the Mouth of Sauron, when he talks and when he smiles his lips spit open widely and his teeth are all decomposed. When the Mouth of Sauron is telling the other members of the fellowship that "My master Sauron the Great bids thee welcome." They are kind sounding words coming out of a decomposing rotting mouth. He is also corrupted by Sauron thinking that he will have a great life one the ring is in Sauron's hands. So in the watchers mind you would think that they have been corrupted to follow Sauron they have been fooled into believing that Sauron would let them rule in the "new world" if he would have taken Middle Earth over and attained the ring.

Cinematic
           
            The camera angles on Frodo, mainly on his face when he is talking about the ring. When with Sam and he mentions he can hold on to the ring for Frodo for a little while so Frodo wouldn't have the burden of it. Frodo seems to have thought then that all Sam wanted was the ring, and told Sam to leave, "I mean it Sam, Go home!" The camera zooms in on Frodo and his eyes are wide and ring-looking. As if looking into his soul and only seeing the ring. It's slowly becoming him and taking over his life. The part of the movie where they are on the cave and Frodo is about to throw the ring in the lava, he has a moment where the ring is whispering to him. In the camera angle the ring is in front of Frodo, as if he has more power than him. When he has decided to keep the ring there is a close up on his face, where his eyes have turned cold, cuts on his face, and chapped lips; Looking rotted. After he is free from the ring he looks better and the close up on his face makes him look well and his face isn't scared. He defeated the ring corrupting him, and in the end figured that was his only purpose. As for Sméagol  the way the editors CGI Sméagol  in makes him look inhuman and almost monster looking. As if he has never been human.  As they CGI in Sméagol they also CGI in his evil second personality which is Gollum. When they are working them both together in the scene they tend to use a lot of close-ups. As there is only one actor acting for the both of them. In the end when Sméagol is attempting to kill Frodo and obtain the ring they close up on his face seeing all the evil in his eyes and the monster looking features of his face. 

Literary

           
            Frodo and Sméagol are two characters who are complete opposites, yet they find themselves in a similar situation. They are both addicted to the ring. Sméagol was drawn to the ring and immediately obsessed with it. He tries to persuade his cousin Deagol to give him the ring, "Give us that Deagol, my love." is what Sméagol said when trying to obtain the ring from Deagol. When that didn't work he resorted to killing him because he was so obsessed. As soon as the ring had taken over his whole being turned into this human-like animal. Sméagol had a little monologue for when he turned into Gollum, "We forgot the taste of bread, we forgot the sound of trees, the softness of the wind, we even forgot our own name. Mine." At the end of his monologue his eyes had turned round as if it were the shape of the ring. Frodo on the other hand resisted the effect the ring was having on him; until the end. When Frodo had to choose between destroying the ring for Middle Earth and keeping it for his own selfish wants.  Sam is begging Frodo to destroy the ring when Frodo is totally taken over by the ring. "The ring is mine." Were Frodo's last words before putting the ring on again and deciding to keep it. That's when Sméagol comes back into the picture and fights Frodo for the ring. Sméagol bites Frodo's finger off and takes the ring, and starts to dance yelling "Yes! Yes! Yes! Precious!" Over and over again. Then Frodo gets up and continues to fight Sméagol for the ring, and pushes him off the cliff and into the lava. Sméagol is smiling the whole way down as if even as he is dying the only thing that matters to him is the ring.

Conclusion


                So once the Make-up has been done, and the costumes have been put on, the characters are in place and they find just the perfect camera angles; they start piecing together the central theme. If it wasn't for the rotting of Frodo's neck, the way Sméagol dresses and looks, how the Orcs are deformed, or how the Mouth of Sauron has spit black decomposing lips, the theme of rot and corruption would be a little more difficult to see. But with all the Cinematic, Dramatic and Literary elements of the movie we can see a lot clearly the central theme is Rot and Corruption. Everything from the make-up and clothes, to the landscape is rotted. And all the characters who have ever came in contact with the ring have been corrupted by it and had their minds taken over with the very thought of the ring. The only decision left for the characters to make is if they want to spend their lives being good, or evil.

 

 

 







References and Citation       


Lord of the Rings: Return of the King.
                Jackson, Peter , dir. Lord of the Rings: Return of the King. Prod. Michael Lynne. New Line Cinema , 2003. Film. 14 May 2013.

Tuesday, 14 May 2013

Truth and Bright Water Essay : Finding the Truth in happiness and Pain


                In Truth and Bright Water, the author Thomas King develops some different ideas about how individuals pursue or compromise their happiness. The main one being the narrators mother, Helen. She tries to pursue her happiness in many ways. She talks of moving out of Truth and going somewhere else where she has isn't so stuck. She takes unexpected vacations, and the narrator (Tecumseh) is unsure whether or not she is coming back. Even though she does try and pursue her happiness, she also compromises it for her son. If they would have left Truth, Tecumseh would never be able to see his dad. Whom he gets much closer to in  the book. Another person who pursues and/or compromises her happiness would be Aunt Cassie.  She travels all around the world, which to some people would make them happy, but she always seems to come back to Bright Water. She has also compromised her happiness. Mia, some people believe is the daughter she has given up for adoption; and if that's true it would probably have made her very unhappy. A character in the book who does almost nothing but pursues his happiness is Monroe Swimmer. He works hard to restore the Native culture back into Truth and Bright Water. In this book, there are a lot of ways people have either compromised or pursued their happiness in some way.
                When Helen is introduced in the book, the readers figure out that she has always wanted to be an actress. Tecumseh is always saying how she wants to get out of Truth and go somewhere with great performing arts schools. "'Then you could be an actress' My mother would smile when I said this, and no matter what city we settled on, you could see that moving out of Bright Water, away from the reserve, and becoming an actress was one of her dreams." (Chapter 17/Page 147) Although she doesn't because Tecumseh wouldn't have any relationship with his father if they left. Even though when Truth gets to be too much for her she goes on an unexpected vacation to Waterton. Something that displeases Tecumseh's father very much. Eventually she comes back and seems displeased with having to stay there. Tecumseh finds out that she has gotten the part in the revision of Snow White, but not the part that she wanted. Instead lands the part of the Evil Queen. "'No Snow White is just another pretty face. Your mother is going to be the Queen.'" (Chapter 26/Page 214) Was said by Carol when telling Tecumseh his mother got the 'lead.' All in all, Helen turns out to be one of the strongest characters in the book. She also lets go of all her hurt by making her quilt. Which is in some ways a pursue of happiness by letting go of the past and all the things that have previously hurt her.
                Aunt Cassie is in many ways, a complicated person. She will act happy on the surface and talk about all the places she has seen and all the people she met. Sometimes even bring them home. "Once Aunt Cassie came home with an older woman who was supposed to be really rich. The woman had one of those fancy German cars and she talked with a funny accent. I thought she was from Montreal or Newfoundland, but my mother said she was from Sweden."(Chapter 7/Page 56)  Underneath the surface she seems sad. It shines through in a few ways. Examples would be the tattoo that she gave herself when she was drunk. "'When I did this I was drunk and in a mirror.'" (Chapter 29/Page 242)  Another would be the toys that she sends every June that are thought to be girls toys. "'Girls play with dolls.'"(Chapter 15/Page 125) Even after travelling to whole new places she eventually always comes back. Something always keeps bringing her back to where she came from. In the end of the book the reader sees her burning baby clothes, and one would think she did it because she was letting go of the unhappiness in her life to pursue her true happiness.
                Monroe Swimmer is one of the most peculiar characters in the book. He has this way of making the reader think he's crazy, but a genius at the same time. He starts out slow by making things blend into the surroundings. "Teaching the grass about green." (Chapter 6/Page 44) As the book progresses he installs fake buffalo to try and get the real ones back. One would assume that it would never work, but as the land slowly goes back to how it used to be, the buffalo could come back to their native land. After a while Monroe has successfully made it so that the Church has looked as it's disappeared to the human eye. "I know where the church used to be. Across the river and on the bluff above Truth. But even here from this distance, I can see that it isn't there anymore. No roof, no steeple, no door. No church." (Chapter 27/Page 230) Beforehand, Monroe was travelling all around the world to restore paintings, he'd eventually let the old paint seep back through revealing the Native culture. After he'd get fired, but he still made a point of helping out the Native Culture instead of contributing to covering it up, which in the end made him a happier person also. Monroe is what one would call the hero of the story. He tries to help everyone's problems go away. In some ways he succeeds; and in some he fails. The point where one can see that Monroe is trying to help people out is the Giveaway. 'Monroe begins passing out all the stuff, and I help him. Lucy gets a poster of Marilyn Monroe, and Lucille and Teresa get one of the big rugs..." He hands out gifts to all the people at the gathering that would make them happy, in the end it's what makes him happy too.  That's why one would think that Monroe is one of the characters that is mostly in the pursuit of happiness.
                So when a reader thinks of the pursuit of happiness, or the compromising of it, Helen and Cassie would be two of the main people to look at. Both of these character have had hard lives, Helen with not being able to pursue her dreams, and Cassie with the Mia thing. But all in all they both try their hardest to become happier with different coping stages. Helen with her quilt, and taking small get-a-ways. Cassie with her drunken states, flying all over the globe, and eventually burning baby clothes. Even Monroe, after being finished in Truth and Bright Water is off to help other places in need of their culture being restored. Or trying to make everyone's life a little bit better. He helps people for the greater good, in the end pleasing himself with it too. When a person thinks of all those things they should plainly see characters coping the pain and in the end trying to find happiness. Even though in the end one may not see the general outcome of their happiness and/or pain. 

Hamlet Poem : Frailty thy name is Woman


Frailty thy name is woman,
She's scared and very sullen,
She finds herself unable to try.
She falls in love with the whimsical lie,
She doesn't know the pain that's around her.
Does she know the mistake she made?
Did her feelings for the other just fade?
Her son will capture his death,
Her son will put him to rest.
She doesn't know the power of brains,
Her life is based on the beauty of her face.
Hiding behind the strength of a man,
She can't stand alone without the King
She slides by with the power to sing.
Is she worthy of being handed everything?
Queen oh Queen worthy of thy name,
Are you aware of the ongoing game?
He killed your husband and took his life,
You're son will do the same to him without looking back twice.
Queen oh Queen are you worthy of thy name?
Are you secretly part of this killing game?